Ungraded Social Reading (PDF Annotation)

  • Updated

Overview

Social Reading (PDF Annotation) allows instructors and students to have a discussion right inside the text. With  PDF annotations, you can:

  • Encourage students to read by making reading itself a class activity.
  • Increase content retention by inviting students to think and reflect while they read.
  • Discuss a wide variety of documents. What can you turn into a PDF? Just about anything! In addition to course readings, you can invite students to annotate the course syllabus, assignment sheets for major projects or papers, sample assignments, lecture slides, and more.

Wondering what to do with PDF Annotations? Check out these Teaching Tips:

See also: Graded Social Reading (PDF Annotation).

 


Setting Up PDF Annotations for Your Students in Canvas

  • Navigate to the Module to which you want to add Harmonize components.
  • Click the "+" icon located to the right of the Module name.

 

  • You will be presented with the Add Item to [Module Name] window.
  • Select External Tool from the "Add" drop down menu.
  • Select Harmonize.

 

  • In the Link Resource from External Tool dialogue that appears, click Social Reading (PDF Annotation)
Component picker: Social reading

 

  • Choose Create New.

Create New button

 

  • Enter a Title and then click Create Social Reading.

Title field and create social reading button

 

  • Click Add Item.
Add Item button

 

 


Setting Up PDF Annotations for Your Students in Blackboard, Brightspace, and Moodle

Component picker: Social Reading

 

  • Choose Create New.

Create New button

 

  • Enter a Title, select Not Graded, and then click Create Social Reading.

Title field, not graded toggle, create social reading button

 

 

 


Easy Wizard Setup for Social Reading (Recommended)

  • After you add the social reading component to your course and launch the activity, you will see the setup wizard.
Screenshot 2026-06-05 at 2.20.43 PM.png
  • [1] First, enter the due date for your activity. This should be the date when the last annotations or replies are due.
  • [2] Choose to enable or disable milestones. You can choose how many annotations and replies students should complete and when.
  • [3] Click Select Document.
  • Upload your file for annotation. We recommend uploading fully accessible PDFs. You can also upload Word documents, PowerPoints, and other common file types, and we will attempt to convert them to PDFs.
Add Files button
 
  • Click Write Instructions.
Write Instructions button
 
  • You will see prefilled instructions for a basic social reading activity. You can review these instructions and choose to keep, edit, or replace them.
Default instructions
 
  • Optionally, you can upload or create media to enrich your instructions, or you can put your students in small groups.
Add Media and Files, Content Creation Row, Groups option
 
  • Click Continue to Publishing.
Continue to Publishing button
 
  • If you're happy with what you've created, you can click Publish.
Publish button

 

  • If you'd like to instead access additional settings, you can click Configure Additional Settings.
Configure additional settings button
  •  Additional Settings include:
    • Connecting to Canvas or Blackboard group sets.
    • Changing or updating the instructions or selected PDF file.
  • To learn more about about these settings, go to Manual Configuration and Editing (Advanced).

 


Manual Configuration and Editing (Advanced)

  • First, Add a Harmonize Component to Your Course.
  • Next, navigate to your Social Reading activity and click the title to open it.
  • If this is your first time opening the PDF, you will be presented with the Edit PDF Annotation window. If not, click the Edit button near the top right of the Harmonize window.
Social Reading Editor
  • From the Edit PDF Annotation window you may:
    • [1] Edit the Title as well as the Available From and Available Until Dates. 
    • [2] Add or update the Document for the activity.
    • [3] Update annotation Instructions.
    • [4] Update Annotation Settings.
    • [5] Update Milestone Due Dates.

 

Update Annotation Settings

  • Click Annotation Settings to set Visibility Settings for your Social Reading activity. Depending upon your LMS, these options include:
    • Visible to Everyone
    • Students in Same Sections (Canvas only)
    • Students in Same Group
    • Private Between Students & Instructors
Edit PDF Annotation Window with Annotation Settings and Publish options highlighted

 

Update Milestone Due Dates

  • Click Milestone Due Dates tab to access milestones. For each milestone, you can:
    • [1] Adjust the Complete By date.
    • [2] Change the Requirements.
Completed By selection panel and Requirements selection panel

 

  • At the bottom, you can:
    • [1] Add Milestone to add as many milestones as desired.
    • [2] Check Total Requirements.
    • [3] Publish when ready.
Add milestone, check requirements, publish

 

 


What file types can I upload for social reading?

For the best user experience, we recommend uploading fully accessible PDFs. However, you can also upload common file types like Word Documents and PowerPoint slide decks, and will attempt to convert them to PDFs automatically.

Supported

  • PDFs (recommended)
  • Word Documents
  • PowerPoint Slides

Not Supported

  • Images
  • Video

Alternatives for Annotating Images and Videos

If you want your students to annotate images, you will either need to convert them to PDFs yourself or use the image annotation tool inside a Harmonize discussion, peer review, or individual assignment.

Note: If the document contains no readable text, students will need to use pins instead of the highlighting tool.

If you want your students to annotate videos, you have two options:

  1. Ask students to do timestamped video feedback inside a Harmonize discussion, peer review, or individual assignment.
  2. Upload or record a video (or include a link to a YouTube video) in the instructions for your social reading activity. When prompted to upload a document for annotation, upload the video's transcript. Students will be able to view the video in the instructions and annotate the transcript either during or after watching.

 


Creating Annotations

Once the Social Reading activity is created, instructors and students can add new annotations as well as respond to the annotations of others.

PDF Annotation: PDF View and Controls

 

Section 1: Navigation and Filtering Options

PDF Annotation: View Annotations Toggle Button Show / Hide Annotations
PDF Annotation: PDF Page Controls Previous / Next Annotation
PDF Annotation: PDF Zoom Tools Zoom In, Zoom Out, Select Magnification

 

Section 2: Annotation Tools

PDF Annotation: Text Annotation Tool Button Create a Highlight
PDF Annotation: Pin Annotation Tool Button Drop a Pin
PDF Annotation: PDF Pan Tool Button Move / Pan

 

Section 3: Annotation Menu

PDF Annotation: Annotation Drawer View Toggle Button Open / Close Annotations Panel

 


The Annotations Panel

Here is an example of how top-level student annotations and replies appear in the Annotations Panel:

PDF Annotation: Annotation Drawer

 

PDF Annotation: Annotation Pagination Controls
 Previous / Next Annotation
PDF Annotation: Annotation Menu Button
Annotation Action Menu
Edit Annotation
Delete Annotation
PDF Annotation: Annotation Reply Button
Reply to Annotation

 


Frequently Asked Questions

Q. Can I use Milestones in social reading activities?

  • Yes. You can set milestones for top-level annotations as well as replies to annotations.

Q. Can I use Harmonize's Group Visibility setting in a social reading activity?

  • Yes. Click the Harmonize "Edit" button and click the Annotation Settings tab. Choose "Students in Same Group" and select your desired group set from the Group Set drop down menu.

Q. Can students upload their own PDFs for annotation by the rest of the class?

Q. Can this tool be used in a private mode where students don't see each other's annotations?

  • Yes, but you might instead consider using Document Critique inside an individual assignment.

Q. Can I hide annotations from students who haven't annotated yet?

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